Egypt's Morsi rescinds controversial decree

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Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi has annulled a decree he issued last month expanding his powers, an official told a Cairo news conference. A referendum on a draft constitution would however still go ahead as planned on December 15, said Selim al-Awa, an Islamist politician acting as spokesman of a meeting Morsi held earlier on Saturday with other political leaders. The constitutional decree is annulled from this moment," al-Awa said. He said that constitutionally, Morsi was unable to change the date for the referendum. But he added that, if the draft constitution were rejected, a new one would be drawn up by officials elected by the people, rather than ones chosen by parliament as for the current text. The decree and the referendum were at the heart of anti-Morsi protests that have rocked Egypt in the past two weeks. At least seven people have been killed in the unrest, as demonstrators opposing and supporting Morsi clashed near the presidential palace. Al Jazeera's Sherine Tadros, reporting from Cairo, said the withdrawal of the decree was a "huge development", but "for the opposition, this may only go half way in terms of their demands being met." "The big question now is how the opposition will respond." 'Meaningless' move Khaled Dawood, the spokesman for the National Salvation Front, one of largest opposition parties in Egypt, said annulling the decree was "relatively meaningless". "The key issue of securing the process of adapting of the constitution is done," he told Al Jazeera. "Unfortunately I don't think the president is leaving us any other option than to escalate our opposition. Asked whether the opposition's goal was to unseat Morsi, Dawood said: "This is definitely not in our agenda at all. Our agenda is basically limited to having a new draft constitution that everybody is satisfied about before going to a referendum. "We respect he was elected with 51.7 per cent of the vote, but 48 per cent did not vote for him. That means that he has to compromise, he has to build consensus." Several of Morsi's political advisers have resigned after the decree was issued on November 22. The country's main opposition parties say the draft constitution is biased and have rejected Morsi's call for dialogue. Earlier on Saturday, Egypt's military gave warning on "disastrous consequences" if the political crisis gripping the country was not resolved through dialogue. "The path of dialogue is the best and only way to reach agreement and achieve the interests of the nation and its citizens," the military said in a statement. "The opposite of that will take us into a dark tunnel with disastrous results." The military statement was issued as demonstrators fenced off an administrative building in Cairo's Tahrir Square. It also came after the state-run newspaper Al-Ahram reported that Morsi would soon authorise the armed forces to help police keep order.