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Monday, October 26, 2020
Saudi G20 event slammed over kingdom's treatment of women
As current chair of the Group of 20 major economies, or G20, Saudi Arabia will be hosting the B20 business event from Monday, ahead of the summit of world leaders in November. The virtual business event promises to place a "special emphasis" on "creating a more equitable future for women in the business world," but rights groups say that flies in the face of the reality on the ground in the Persian Gulf kingdom, which has imprisoned women's rights activists. "Saudi Arabia's real change-makers are behind bars," said Lynn Maalouf, Amnesty International's deputy regional director for the Middle East and North Africa. "Leaders must not be fooled by this shameless hypocrisy, and we call on them to show they care about human rights as much as business opportunities." Saudi authorities arrested at least a dozen female activists in 2018, and rights groups like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch say some have faced abuses while imprisoned, including electric shocks, flogging and sexual assault. Saudi Arabia has strenuously denied the allegations. Government officials did not respond to requests for comment. NBC News also approached HSBC, Mastercard, PepsiCo and other companies scheduled to attend for comment. At the time of publication, none had responded. Among the women who were detained is Loujain al-Hathloul, who was imprisoned after she campaigned for women to drive. Women's rights blogger Nouf Abdulaziz is also behind bars, as is Nassima al-Sada, who has worked to end the male guardianship system, which required a male relative's permission for women to travel or marry, among other things. Al-Hathloul's sister Lina announced the creation of a new website in honor of her sister on Monday morning, highlighting the activist's detention and work in winning Saudi women's right to drive and dismantling parts of the maleguardianship laws. While Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman — widely seen as the power behind the throne — has presented himself as a reformer, eager to transform the deeply conservative society, he has also presided over sweeping crackdowns on dissent, arresting intellectuals, clerics, women's rights activists and members of the vast royal family. A prominent critic of the crown prince, Madawi Al-Rasheed, a visiting professor at the Middle East Centre at the London School of Economics, welcomed the calls for a boycott. "The G20 offers the Saudi regime a platform towards the most economically powerful countries to normalize its repression of the population," she said, adding that the Saudi regime had "lost all its credibility and legitimacy." As part of the B20 event, the world's largest oil exporter said it would also create an "Action Council" to develop policy recommendations about issues such as gender parity and diversity in the workforce. The foreign minister, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, said in a video on Twitter last week that the Saudi government believed "that women are an important element of the strength of society, therefore they enjoy a firm guarantee in the Kingdom's laws and regulations." He added that the country would "take all measures" to ensure that "their rights are protected." After being appointed de facto ruler by his father, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, in 2017, the crown prince implemented a number of reforms as part of the country's "Vision 2030" campaign — a strategic framework to reduce Saudi Arabia's dependence on oil. Under his leadership, reforms were also introduced enabling women to drive, travel without permission and gain better access to jobs. The young crown prince has also relaxed social rules for cinemas and curbed the powers of religious police.
This year, Saudi Arabia was ranked as the top improver among 190 economies in the World Bank's Women, Business and the Law 2020 report, placing it second in the Arab world. While the bold social changes led to praise for the powerful young royal, Saudi Arabia's image abroad has been tarnished by the long war in neighboring Yemen. So far, it has killed over 100,000 people and created the world's worst humanitarian crisis, leaving millions suffering from food and medical care shortages and pushing the country to the brink of famine. The brutal murder of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi, slain in the Saudi Consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, by fellow Saudis, also damaged the country's international standing. In 2018 the CIA determined that the crown prince ordered Khashoggi's killing — a finding firmly rejected by Riyadh. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/saudi-g20-event-slammed-over-kingdom-s-treatment-women-n1244624
Mossad head: Saudi normalization ties close; post US election could see progress
پی ٹی آئی کی حکومت چند ماہ کی مہمان ہے، بلاول بھٹو زرداری
ان خیالات کا اظہار انھوں نے کھرمنگ میں انتخابی جلسے سے خطاب کرتے ہوئے کیا۔
انھوں نے اپنے خطاب کے دوران کہا کہ اپوزیشن اتحاد پاکستان ڈیمو کریٹک موومنٹ (پی ڈی ایم) کے ذریعے ملک بھر میں جمہوریت بحال کریں گے۔
وفاقی حکومت پر تنقید کرتے ہوئے بلاول بھٹو زرداری کا کہنا تھا کہ پی ٹی آئی ایک جھوٹی جماعت ہے، جس کی ہر بات دھوکا اور یوٹرن نکلی ہے۔
ان کا یہ بھی کہنا تھا کہ پی ٹی آئی کی حکومت اب چند ماہ کی مہمان ہے۔
چیئرمین پی پی پی نے کہا کہ گلگت بلتستان کو تبدیلی کی تباہی سے بچانا ہے۔
ان کا یہ بھی کہنا تھا کہ یہاں سندھ کی طرح مفت علاج کے لیے اسپتال اور بے نظیر مزدور کارڈ لانا چاہتے ہیں۔
https://jang.com.pk/news/836876
Sunday, October 25, 2020
بلاول بھٹو کا عمران خان پر سی پیک کو ناکام بنانے کی کوششوں کا الزام
بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے اپوزیشن اتحاد پاکستان ڈیموکریٹک موومنٹ (پی ڈی ایم) کے کوئٹہ کے ایوب اسٹیڈیم میں تیسرے جلسے سے ویڈیو لنک کے ذریعے خطاب کیا۔
انہوں نے خطاب کے آغاز میں کہا کہ میں گلگت بلتستان کے پہاڑوں سے اپنے بلوچ بھائیوں، بہنوں، بچوں، ماؤں سے مخاطب ہوں، کچھ لوگ چاہتے ہیں پی ڈی ایم ٹوٹ جائے، پیپلز پارٹی اپوزیشن اتحاد سے پیچھے نہیں ہٹے گی۔
پی پی پی چیئرمین نے مزید کہا کہ عمران خان نے بلوچستان کو کچھ نہیں دیا، یہ ملکی معیشت کو تباہ کرنا چاہتے ہیں، یہ تباہی ہے تبدیلی نہیں ہے۔
ان کا کہنا تھا کہ عمران خان سی پیک جیسے منصوبے کو ناکام بنانا چاہ رہے ہیں، گوادر اور گلگت بلتستان کے عوام کو اس میگا پراجیکٹ سے فائدہ نہیں پہنچایا جارہا ہے۔
بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے یہ بھی کہا کہ اپوزیشن کا یہ اتحاد وزیراعظم عمران خان کو سندھ اور بلوچستان کے آئی لینڈز پر قبضہ نہیں کرنے دے گا۔
انہوں نے کہا کہ ملک کے غریب عوام اس نالائق، نااہل اور سلیکٹڈ حکومت کا بوجھ اٹھارہے ہیں، تاریخ میں سب سے زیادہ مہنگائی اور غربت ہے، یہ عمران خان اور اس کے سہولت کاروں کی تبدیلی ہے، یہ مارتے بھی ہیں اور رونے بھی نہیں دیتے۔
پی پی چیئرمین نے مزید کہا کہ تاریخی مہنگائی کا سامنا کرتے ہوئے غریب عوام جائیں تو کہاں جائیں؟ کوئٹہ، کراچی یا گوجرانوالہ کے عوام نے ثابت کردیا کہ وہ آزادی اور جمہوریت چاہتے ہیں۔
ان کا کہنا تھا کہ عمران خان کی کوشش ہے کہ ایف سی، ایجنسیوں سمیت ملک کے ہر ادارے کو ٹائیگر فورس میں تبدیل کردیں جبکہ انہیں معلوم ہونا چاہیے کہ یہ عوام کے ادارے ہیں۔
بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے یہ بھی کہا کہ عمران خان سندھ پولیس کو بھی اپنی ٹائیگر فورس بنانے کی کوشش کر رہے تھے، میں سیلوٹ کرتا ہوں سندھ پولیس کو جس نے ٹائیگر فورس بننے سے انکار کردیا۔
انہوں نے رکن قومی اسمبلی محسن ڈاور کو کوئٹہ ایئرپورٹ پر روکے جانے کا تذکرہ کرتے ہوئے کہا کہ جنوبی وزیرستان سے منتخب نمائندے کو کوئٹہ میں داخلے کی اجازت نہیں، کیا اس ملک کے دوسرے صوبے میں جانے کے لیے ویزا چاہیے؟
پی پی چیئرمین نے مزید کہا کہ کیا کسی اور ملک میں یہ مثال ملتی ہے؟ یہ کس قسم کی آزادی ہے، جس میں نہ عوام آزاد ہیں اور نہ ہی سیاست آزاد ہے، عوام بولنے اور سانس لینے کی اجازت چاہتے ہیں۔
ان کا کہنا تھا کہ ہر شہر اور صوبے سے عوام غائب ہوتے ہیں، اس مطالبے میں ہم سب ایک ہیں کہ لوگوں کے لاپتا کرنے کا سلسلہ ختم کریں۔
بلاول بھٹو نے مزید کہا کہ آمر پرویز مشرف نے ملک کے لوگوں کو بیچا، میں پوچھتا ہوں کیا اس سے بڑی کوئی کرپشن اور غداری ہوسکتی ہے؟
انہوں نے کہا کہ مشرف کے دورِ حکومت کے بعد ہم اس کے ظلم کی قیمت ادا کرتے رہے، ہم سب کو ایک پیج پر آنا پڑے گا ورنہ ہم سب کو گھر جانا پڑے گا۔
پی پی چیئرمین نے یہ بھی کہا کہ ملک کی ساری جمہوری جماعتیں نہ صرف اسٹیج پر ہیں بلکہ ایک پیج پر ہیں، ہمارا ساتھ دیں تاکہ ہم ملک کے اداروں، جمہوریت کو بچا سکیں، دنیا کی کوئی طاقت ہمارا راستہ نہیں روک سکتی۔
https://jang.com.pk/news/836424
Saturday, October 24, 2020
MNA Mohsin Dawar says stopped at Quetta airport, barred from entering city
Lawmaker Mohsin Dawar said he was barred from leaving Quetta airport on Friday by authorities upon arrival in Balochistan's capital.
"I have just landed in Quetta and I have been stopped from leaving the airport by security agencies," said Dawar via a tweet. "I have been told that my entry to Balochistan has been barred again for 90 days. The state thinks it can break our resolve with such petty tactics. They can’t."
He also posted a notice on his Twitter account, which said that the entry of Dawar and fellow lawmaker Ali Wazir in Balochistan was banned for 90 days under the Balochistan Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance, 1960.
The notice, dated July 29, said that the ban on Pashtun Tahaffuz Movement (PTM) leaders had been imposed "in the best interest of public peace and safety".
Speaking to DawnNewsTV, Dawar said he was speaking to government officials and added that he was being accompanied by workers and supporters of the group.
“The officials informed Mohsin that the deputy commissioner was in Islamabad. The additional deputy commissioner has reached the airport to talk with Mohsin,” Khalil Ahmed, a PTM worker present at the airport said. Khalil further said that the MNA had come to Balochistan to offer condolences to families whose members had been killed in a firing incident at Chaman border.
Dawar and his supporters had flown in from Islamabad. According to an official at the airport, the last flight from Quetta to Islamabad took off earlier in the day and no other flights are scheduled to other cities today.
Members of the group's Quetta chapter gathered outside the airport as news of the development reached them and threatened to stage a protest against the government over the move.
In November 2018, Dawar and Wazir were offloaded from a flight bound from Peshawar to Dubai by officials of security agencies and were told that they could not travel abroad because their names were on the Exit Control List.
In December of the same year, the federal cabinet directed the interior ministry to scrap the PTM leaders' names off the list.
Earlier this year in March, Dawar and Wazir were stopped from boarding a Kabul-bound flight, as officials said that their names were on no fly list. They were going to Afghanistan to attend President Ashraf Ghani's oath-taking ceremony.
At the time, Firdous Ashiq Awan, the then special assistant to the prime minister on information and broadcasting, had said that the names of both MNAs were on the ECL and they "did not ask for permission to go to Afghanistan".
https://www.dawn.com/news/1577902
Polio-free Pakistan dream of Benazir Bhutto: Bilawal
گلگت بلتستان کو آئینی صوبہ بناکر رہیں گے، بلاول بھٹو
پاکستان پیپلز پارٹی کے چیئرمین بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے کہا ہے کہ گلگت بلتستان کو آئينی صوبہ بناکر رہیں گے، یہ میرا 2018ء کے منشور کا وعدہ ہے۔
اسکردو میں انتخابی جلسے سے خطاب کرتے ہوئے بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے کہا کہ گلگت بلتستان کے عوام شہید ذوالفقار علی بھٹو کی سبسڈی کی وجہ سے آج تک گندم پر فائدہ اٹھارہے ہیں۔
بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے کہا کہ سب سے زیادہ تعلیمی ادارے اور اسپتال پیپلز پارٹی نے بنائے، عمران خان کو خیبر پختونخوا میں حکومت کرتے ہوئے 7 سال ہوگئے ایک نیا اسپتال نہیں بنا۔
انہوں نے کہا کہ ظالمو دیکھو، آپ نے بے نظیر بھٹو کو شہید کردیا لیکن گلگت بلتستان کی عورتیں آج بھی میری والدہ کا کردار ادا کررہی ہيں۔
پی پی چیئرمین نے کہا کہ جنوبی پنجاب سے پوچھیں 2018ء میں صوبہ بنانے کا وعدہ کیا تھا، اب تک پورا نہیں ہوا۔
انہوں نے کہا کہ ہمیں عمران خان سے آپ کو بچانا ہے، ہمیں آپ کے بچوں کا مستقبل بچانا ہے۔
بلاول بھٹو زرداری نے کہا کہ موجودہ حالات میں مزدور، کسان سب سراپا احتجاج ہیں۔
https://jang.com.pk/news/836069
Friday, October 23, 2020
روٹری کی سفیر برائے پولیو آصفہ بھٹو زرداری کا پولیو کے عالمی دن پر پیغام
روٹری کی سفیر برائے پولیو آصفہ بھٹو نے پولیو کے عالمی دن پر جاری کردہ اپنے پیغام میں کہا ہے کہ پاکستان نے پولیو کے خلاف اپنی لڑائی میں بہت طویل سفر طئے کیا ہے اور میں پولیو کے خلاف فرنٹ لائن ورکرز اور لیڈی ہیلتھ ورکرز کو سلام پیش کرتی ہوں، جنہوں نے پاکستان کی آئندہ نسلوں کو محفوظ رکھنےکے لئے انتھک محنت کی ہے۔ انہوں نے کہا کہ 2014ع میں پولیو کے 306 کیسز سے 2018ع میں صرف 12 کیسز تک ہونے والی پیشرفت کے باوجود گذشتہ دو سالوں کے دوران ہم ایک بار پھر کیسز میں اضافہ دیکھ رہے ہیں۔ ہمارے لیئے
باعثِ پریشانی ہے کہ وہ خطرناک پولیو وائرس جس کا خاتمہ کردیا گیا تھا ایک بار پھر سر اٹھا رہا ہے، جس سے ہمارے بچوں کو خطرہ ہے۔ آصفہ بھٹو زرداری نے نشاندہی کی کہ اب ہم دنیا کے ان دو ممالک میں سے ایک ہیں، جہاں بچے پولیو کا شکار ہو رہے ہیں۔ انہوں نے کہا کہ ہمارے بچے اپاہج کرنے والی اس بیماری سے کہیں زیادہ بھتر کے مستحق ہیں، جنہیں ویکسینیشن کے ذریعے بڑی آسانی سے بچا سکتے ہیں۔ پولیو کے عالمی دن کے موقعے پر میں اپنے اس عزم کا اعادہ کرتی ہوں کہ اگر ہم سب مِل جُل کر کام کریں تو ہم اس کا رخ تبدیل کر سکتے ہیں۔ انہوں نے والدین پر زور دیا کہ آپ کے بچوں کو معذور بنانے والی اس بیماری سے محفوظ رکھںے کا واحد طریقہ پولیو ویکسین ہے۔
اپنے بچوں کو اپاہج ہونے سے بچانے کے لئے، انھیں پولیو سے بچانے اور پاکستان خواہ دنیا کو پولیو سے پاک بنانے کے لیئے، انہیں ہر پولیو مہم کے دوران ویکسین کے قطرے پلائیں۔
انہوں نے کہا کہ
یہ میری والدہ شہید محترمہ بینظیر بھٹو کا خواب تھا اور میں وہ پہلا بچہ تھی، جسے 1994ع میں چلائی گئی مہم کے دوران پولیو ویکسین دی گئی تھی ، میں اُن کے خواب کو شرمندہ تعبیر ہوتا دیکھنا چاہتا ہوں۔ یہ ہماری اجتماعی ذمہ داری ہے، آئیے مل کر پولیو کا خاتمہ کریں اور نئی تاریخ رقم کریں
https://www.ppp.org.pk/pr/23986/
بلوچستان کا کیا ہوگا؟
تحریر: گہرام اسلم بلوچ
اسوقت پاکستان میں جمہوریت، سول سُپر میسی، ووٹ کو عزت دو اور سیاسی عمل میں اسٹیبلشمنٹ کی مداخلت کے خلاف تقریبا ملک کے تمام چھوٹی بڑی سیاسی اور پارلیمانی جماعتوں کا ایک اتحاد پاکستان ڈیموکریٹک موومنٹ (پی، ڈی، ایم) کے نام سے ایک پیج پر متحد نظرآرہے ہیں۔ اس ملک گیر پارلیمان کی بالادستی کی تحریک کو ( پی ڈی ایم) کے نام سے ملک کے دائیں بازو کے سینئر سیاستدان مولانا فضل الرحمان صاحب کر رہے ہیں۔ پی ڈی ایم کے قیام کو زیادہ عرصہ نہیں گزرا، مگر انکے نتائج بتدریج توقعات سے زیادہ ہیں، اسکی قیام کی مختصر تاریخ سے اب تک ملک میں ( پاور شو) کے دوبڑے کامیاب جلسے کا انعقاد کرنے کی سہرا بھی ( پی ڈی ایم) میں شامل تمام سیاسی جماعتوں کو جاتا ہے جنہوں نے ایک مشترکہ بیانیہ لیکر اس عوامی اور سیاسی تحریک کا آغاز کردیا ہے۔
اس سیاسی الائنس میں بلوچستان کے دو بڑے قوم پرست جماعتیں بھی پارلیمان اور سول سپرمیسی کے بیانیے کے لیے شریک جدوجہد ہیں۔ ان دونوں بڑے عوامی اجتحاعات سے، پاکستان ڈیموکریٹک موومنٹ میں شامل سیاسی جماعتوں نے بلوچستان کے مسائل کو انتہائی واضع طور پر رکھا اور امید ہے کہ مزید اس الائنس کے ذریعے مزید بلوچستان کے کیس کو ملکی سطح پر اُجاگر کریں گے۔ اسوقت بلوچستان کے (برننگ ایشو) ہوں یا دیرینہ مسائل تمام مسائل پہ توجہ دینے کی ضروت ہے۔ اسوقت بلوچستان کا اہم ترین مسئلہ لاپتہ افراد، جزائر پر صدارتی آرڈیننس کے ذریعے وفاق کے تصرف میں لانا، اٹھارویں ترمیم کو (رول بیک) کرانے کی شو شا، سائل وسائل پر بلوچستان کو نظرانداز کرکہ انکے حقوق نہ دینا، بیروزگاری اور سیاسی کارکنوں کی جبری گمشدگی کے علاوہ دیگر صحت اور تعلیمی مسائل بھی سرفہرست ہیں جو کہ ان پہ توجہ دینا ناگزیر ہے۔
اسوقت اپوزیشن اپنے بیانہ پہ انتہائی مستقل مزاجی کیساتھ کھڑی ہے، مگر دیکھنا ہو گا کہ یہ کب تک اپنے موقف پہ ڈٹے رہیں گے، اب تک تو ایسا نظر نہیں آرہا، کہ اپوزیشن ڈیل کے موڈ میں ہے، کیونکہ انکی تحریک کو بھرپور عوامی پذیرائی ملی ہے، اگر اس بار یہ ( بیک فُٹ) پہ چلے گئے تو پھر عوام اور سول سوسائیٹی کی اعتبار ان پہ ہمیشہ کے لیے اُٹھ جائیگا۔ مگر یہاں سول یہ پیدا ہوتا ہے کہ اگر پہلے مرحلے میں ( پی ڈی ایم ) کو کچھ یقین دہانی کرا کر کامیابی ملی تو کیا وہ بلوچستان کے لاپتہ افراد اور دیگر سیاسی مسائل کے حوالے سے ( پی ڈی ایم) میں شامل بلوچستان کے قوم پرست جماعتوں کے ساتھ کھڑے ہوں گے یا بیچ میں چھوڑ کر الودع کریں گے؟
اگر یہ تحریک محض بڑی جماعتوں کی اسٹیبلشمنٹ کیساتھ اپنے معاملات کو طے کرنے کی ہے تو اس سے بلوچستان کو کیا فائدہ ہوگا؟ کیونکہ ماضی میں بھی ( اے پی ڈی ایم) کے نام سے ( ن لیگ) کی سربرائی میں 2008 کے الیکشن میں بلوچستان کے قومرست جماعتوں کو تو الیکشن سے بائیکاٹ کرایا مگر پھر وہ خود منحرف ہوکر میاں شہباز شریف وزیراعلٰی پنجاب منتخب ہوئے۔ ماضی میں ایسے واقعات کا مطالعہ کر کہ اب بھی ہم شکوک و شبہات میں پڑ جاتے ہیں کہ اللہ نہ کرے اب کے بار پھر ایسا ہو۔
اس وقت اس تحریک سے عام فہم اور تجربہ کار سیاسی و دانشوروں کا یہ خیال ہے کہ اس میں کچھ نیا پن یہ ہے کہ پنجاب مقتتدرہ کے خلاف اُٹھ کھڑا ہوا ہے تو ضرور کچھ ہوگا، مگر یہ رائے بھی گردش کر رہی ہے کہ اس کے امکانات بہت کم ہیں کہ پنجاب کے حکمران آخری حد تک اسٹینڈ کریں گے، خیال یہ کیا جارہا ہے کہ بڑی جماعتیں اپنے معاملات سیٹ کر کہ اس تحریک کو پھر خود بے اثر کریں گے۔ اگر ایسا ہوا تو بلوچستان کا کیا ہوگا؟
https://samachar.pk/
Why opposition protests are a turning point in Pakistani politics
The Friday rally openly targeted the military, with former PM Sharif accusing incumbent army chief Bajwa of interfering in politics. Such direct criticism against the powerful generals was unthinkable a few years ago.
"General Qamar Javed Bajwa, you packed up our government, which was working well, and put the nation and the country at the altar of your wishes," former Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif told his supporters at a massive opposition rally in Gujranwala city on Friday.
"General Bajwa is responsible for rigging the 2018 elections, curbs on the media, abduction of journalists and forcing judges to give decisions of his choice," he added.
It is common for opposition leaders in Pakistan to criticize the incumbent government; it is, however, quite extraordinary that they confront the powerful military, which is considered a "holy cow" in the South Asian country, in such a direct manner.
But Sharif, a three-time former prime minister, who is currently in London for medical treatment, believes that Pakistan's main problem is the military's "unconstitutional" role in politics. Therefore, he is not holding Prime Minister Imran Khan responsible for the multiple crises wracking Pakistan. Instead, Sharif is blaming those who "brought him (Khan) to power."
"Today, our struggle is against those who installed Imran Khan and who manipulated elections to bring an incapable man like him into power and, thus, destroyed the country," Sharif said in an address to last month's opposition conference via a video link.
In Sharif's words, the Pakistani military is now "above the state."
"It is saddening that the situation has escalated to a state above the state. This parallel government illness is the root-cause of our problems," Sharif said.
The tone of other opposition leaders at the Friday demonstration was also anti-military. "I tell you, Imran (Khan) Niazi, you are but a puppet and selected," Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari, the son of late Pakistani PM Benazir Bhutto and chairman of the Pakistan People's Party (PPP), said in his speech. "In Karachi, on October 18, we will throw a challenge to the selected and the selectors," he said in a reference to Khan and the military.
Why has Sharif turned against the military?
Last month, nine major opposition parties formed the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) to launch a nationwide protest movement to unseat Prime Minister Khan. The Friday rally in Gujranwala was the first in a series of demonstrations planned to increase pressure on Khan, who came to power in 2018 promising to rid Pakistan of corruption. The parties plan to end the campaign with a march on Islamabad, the capital, in 2021.
But the anti-government campaign has quickly transformed into an anti-military movement.
"It is quite extraordinary in Pakistani politics. The military's continued interference in governance has forced a popular politician from Punjab province – Sharif – to take on a confrontational approach," Arshad Mahmood, an Islamabad-based political analyst, told DW.
"Historically, Punjab was a pro-military province. Most of the military generals and soldiers come from Punjab. So Sharif's challenge to the army generals is a turning point in Pakistani politics," Mahmood added.
Experts say the civilian political class in Pakistan increasingly sees the military as an opponent not only in matters of political governance but also of the economy. "The military is not only involved in politics, it also has huge stakes in Pakistan's economic affairs. To protect these interests, it has captured the state. The situation is so grave that elected representatives have become totally powerless," Mahmood underlined.
Nadeem Akhter, a Karachi-based columnist and political commentator, is of the view that Pakistan's politics have radically transformed in the past few years due to changing economic patterns.
"The middle-class population in Pakistan has increased manifold in the past decade. It is now close to 42% of the total population. The same pattern can be seen in Punjab, which is Sharif's political stronghold. Punjab's rural areas have economically prospered due to the infrastructure set up and their connectivity to bigger markets in the province. This constituency and the changing economic dynamics have forced Sharif to assert the civilian authority over the military. This is the requirement of his political constituency," Akhter told DW.
"Sharif, who is a businessman, also understands that Pakistan has to take the path of regional cooperation sooner or later. Inability to do so would be damaging for Pakistan's economy and his business interests. The military establishment is against this policy, hence, the clash between Sharif and the generals," he added.
Waseem Altaf, a political analyst and social media commentator, shares this view. He told DW that Sharif is popular because he completed many development projects during his tenure as prime minister. "When he was ousted from power, the country's annual GDP growth was around 5.8%," Altaf said, adding that it plummeted after Khan came to power.
"The resentment against the military is growing in Pakistan because the generals have captured all state institutions. They installed a totally incompetent government after removing Sharif so that they can control everything," Altaf said.
How will the military react?
The military has denied meddling in politics, but is yet to comment on the opposition's latest allegations.
Ghulam Mustafa, a retired army general and defense analyst, is in favor of a dialogue between the military and the opposition parties but believes that Sharif is not ready for it.
"Nawaz Sharif works in an authoritarian way. He does not want to pay heed to the advice of national security institutions," Mustafa told DW.
"Similarly, the Pakistan People's Party (headed by former president Asif Ali Zardari and his son Bilawal Bhutto Zardari) needs to take security matters seriously. Only these steps could lead to reconciliation. The military is in favor of a friendly environment," the general added.
Habib Akram, a Lahore-based analyst, said the army also enjoys public support, so it would be incorrect to say that the conflict is between the people and the military.
"The army controls the mainstream political narrative. Many Pakistanis support the army and consider politicians corrupt," Akram told DW.
Haroon Janjua, a DW correspondent in Islamabad, is of the view that Sharif's direct confrontation with the military generals is a decisive moment in his political career. "For Sharif, it is a do-or-die situation. We have to see whether he will come out victorious or it will end his political career."
The Friday rally will nonetheless pile pressure on Khan's government, Janjua said. "The government is already blamed for bad governance, rising food inflation and unemployment in the country. The protests will add pressure on Khan as his popularity is already waning," he added.
Analyst Mahmood believes that the military establishment will try to find a middle way to resolve the current political crisis. "I think the generals will reevaluate their support for Khan. Both Sharif and the army will have to concede some demands. Absolute civilian supremacy in Pakistan is still a distant dream, but I think politicians can slowly reclaim their lost space in coming years."
https://www.dw.com/en/why-opposition-protests-are-a-turning-point-in-pakistani-politics/a-55309113
Pakistan’s civilised ‘civil war’ as Sindh Police takes on the Army
https://theprint.in/opinion/pakistans-civilised-civil-war-as-sindh-police-takes-on-the-army/528767/
Pakistan avoids FATF black list, but will stay in grey list until next review in February 2021
NAYANIMA BASU
FATF is pleased that Pakistan has ‘largely completed’ 21 of the 27 tasks assigned to it, but says the country will come off the grey list when it finishes all tasks. Pakistan didn’t meet all the action points laid out by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), but avoided getting blacklisted yet again. However, the Paris-based terror financing watchdog kept the country in its ‘grey list’ at its plenary that concluded Friday. The plenary, FATF’s highest decision-making body, will next meet in February 2021 and has given Pakistan time until then to meet all the 27 parameters, especially those that pertain to imposing sanctions on terrorist outfits. “Pakistan has made progress… It has largely completed 21 items of the 27; it definitely means that the world has become safer, but the six outstanding items mean the risks have not gone. The Pakistan government must do its best to repair and work on these outstanding six items,” Marcus Pleyer, the FATF president, said in a virtual press conference. Also read: India slams Imran Khan’s Special Assistant, says never approached Pakistan for talks How Pakistan can come off grey list Pleyer said if Pakistan is able to act on the six outstanding points and complete all 27 by the next plenary, then an on-site visit will be undertaken to verify them. If the member countries are satisfied, then there are chances that by the following plenary, which takes place in June 2021, Pakistan will be able to come off the grey list. The FATF’s plenary year begins in July and ends in June. However, Pleyer also there is a parallel process going on under the Asia-Pacific Group on Money Laundering (APG), which will decide on Pakistan’s performance on terror financing. “This is the norm with every country. There is no discrimination … We must treat Pakistan equally with other countries,” he said. “As long as we see that the country is progressing with action items, and we have seen progress with Pakistan, we give them a chance to repair the outstanding issues. But we don’t do this forever,” Pleyer warned. The FATF president also said countries are “pushed to the black list” if they fail to meet all the parameters, and no country is allowed to stay in the grey list permanently. Currently, Iran and North Korea are on the FATF black list. Outstanding action points The six outstanding action points that Pakistan has to meet mostly pertain to terror financing investigations, demonstrating terror financing prosecutions, effective implementation of targeted financial sanctions against United Nations-designated terrorists, and federal authorities cooperating on enforcement cases. Pakistan has been on the FATF grey list since the June 2018 plenary. India has provided evidence to the FATF, demonstrating the country’s role in financing terror.India Thursday had stated that Pakistan has failed to take action against UN-proscribed terrorists such as Masood Azhar, Dawood Ibrahim and Zakiur Rehman Lakhvi.In August this year, the Imran Khan-led Pakistan government had issued two notifications, giving details of the present status of 88 terrorists and their entities, including Dawood, Jamaat-ud-Dawa chief Hafiz Saeed, and Jaish-e-Mohammed leader Masood Azhar, to the UN.It also gave details about the Taliban, the Islamic State and al Qaeda, which are already proscribed in the UN Security Council’s sanctions list.However, Pakistan later denied the presence of Dawood Ibrahim on its soil, and called the notifications a routine exercise.Thursday, October 22, 2020
بیگم نصرت بھٹو کی خدمات رہتی دنیا تک یاد رکھی جائیں گی، آصف زرداری
انھوں نے کہا کہ بیگم نصرت بھٹو نے ملک، عوام ،آئین اور جمہوریت کے لیے اپنا گلشن قربان کردیا۔
سابق صدر نے مزید کہا کہ سیاست میں صبر اور برداشت کا اصول بھی مادر جمہوریت بیگم نصرت بھٹو نے دیا تھا۔
انھوں نے کہا کہ بیگم نصرت بھٹو نے مشکلات کا صبر سے مقابلہ کرنے اور آمریت سے لڑنا سکھایا۔ مادر جمہوریت کی روح سے وعدہ کرتے ہیں کہ ان کے بتائے ہوئے راستے پر ثابت قدم رہیں گے۔
https://jang.com.pk/news/835207
#Pakistan #PPP - Bilawal Bhutto takes a jibe at PM Imran Khan in Gilgit-Baltistan address
PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari on Thursday took a jibe at Prime Minister Imran Khan in his Gilgit-Baltistan election rally and said he is not a player who takes U-Turn on promises.
Addressing, a worker’s convention in Skardu district, the PPP leader said that the citizens of the country are deprived of their basic rights because the authorities sitting in Islamabad make decisions without analysing the real problems faced by the people living in a particular region.
“I am [Zulfiqar Ali] Bhutto's grandson, not a [sports] player who takes U-turns from his promises. I have the same manifesto that I promised you earlier. It is quite a known fact about PPP, that the party provides employment to people, be it in Asif Ali Zardari’s tenure or Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto's government,” Bilawal said, adding that the provision of employment opportunities and education will be one of the top agendas of the party.
Criticising the PTI-led regime for “historic inflation, poor education policies, and health reforms", Bilawal said: “The treatment meted out to our lady health workers is reprehensible. These workers ensure our health and this is how we are treating them. To date, Zardari’s launched health workers programme is facilitating the workers and that is what we envision for this region as well."
“We plan on launching free quality hospitals in the region just like we launched Gambat medical institute,” he said.
‘No other region like Gilgit-Baltistan’
Emphasising on introducing developmental reforms in the region, Bilawal said that there is no other region as resourceful as Gilgit-Baltistan.
"We have to invest in the region. Whenever I visit foreign countries, I recommend them to visit GB before visiting Sindh," Bilawal said, adding that the tasty fruits that are grown in the region are not found in any other part of the world.
“I tasted the mulberry grown here when I visited last and couldn’t find as luscious a mulberry ever again,” he remarked.
Ruing that the farmers of the region are left to their own devices, Bilawal said that in order to ramp up economic stability, the region needs food processing plants, cold storage chains, and a dense transport network to transport fruits and vegetables first in Pakistan and then around the world.
“For this to happen, you will have to help bring us into power. We have to give you the basic rights from which you have been kept deprived since always,” the PPP chairman stressed.
Taking lessons from other provinces
Bilawal went on to say that the people of Gilgit-Baltistan “should make their decision wisely while realising the situation of other provinces where PTI was in power.
“We need to save GB because we have seen what they [former governments] have done in other provinces. Go ask the people of KP what they are suffering through,” Bilawal said, censuring the incumbent government for their ineffective policies.
Don’t believe their propaganda, he said, adding: “They will ruin your children's future. We have to save this region from unseen devastation.”
Reiterating that democracy is the only solution to all woes of the country, Bilawal hoped that PPP will witness a remarkable win in the region.
"Support Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto's vision and we will brighten the future of your children," he added.
https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/733205-bilawal-vows-to-bring-prosperity-in-gb-as-he-launches-election-campaign-in-region
Mother of Democracy Begum Nusrat Bhutto was a symbol of courage and valour, Chairman PPP Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari has said that the Mother of Democracy Begum Nusrat Bhutto was a symbol of courage and valour. Her struggle and sacrifices for the democracy are unforgettable and would always be remembered in history.
On the occasion of the ninth anniversary of former First Lady of Pakistan, Begum Nusrat Bhutto, the PPP Chairman paid rich tributes to her. PPP is going to commemorate her ninth anniversary tomorrow (Friday on October 23) with great esteem.
Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that Begum Nusrat Bhutto had after setting aside her personal suffering and pains after the judicial assassination of Quaid-e Awam Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto united the democratic forces across Pakistan to challenge the dictatorial regime. She played her dynamic role thus for bright future of the generations to come. She worked very hard to unite the democratic forces on one single platform.
Mother of Democracy Begum Nusrat Bhutto was the daughter-in-law of Prime Minister (PM) (Deewan) Sir Shahnawaz Bhutto, spouse of PM Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and mother of Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto, the first elected Prime Minister of the Islamic world, said the PPP Chairman, adding that she was a prestigious lady with great values, courage and with a heightened stature that would be remembered in hearts of the Jialas, the PPP workers.
Bilawal Bhutto Zardari reiterated his commitment that the PPP would continue to work for the fulfillment of the mission of Begum Nusrat Bhutto for which she struggled and endured hardships.
https://www.ppp.org.pk/pr/23980/
Wednesday, October 21, 2020
#Pakistan fails to fulfil 6 key mandates of #FATF
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/pakistan-fails-to-fulfil-6-key-mandates-of-fatf-157858












