د پاچاخان، فخر افغان ۳۵ تلین


له نن څخه ۳۵ کاله پخوا د ۱۹۸۸ د جنورۍ په شلمه د خدايي خدمتګارانو د تحریک نامتو مشر، فخر افغان خان عبدالغفار خان د ۹۷ کلونو په عمر وفات شو.

پاچاخان د شلمې پېړۍ د عدم تشدد هغه بنسټګر او سرلاری مبارز و چې د خپلې مبارزې په دغه لاره کې يې ډېرې سختۍ وزغملې، خو له خپلې غوره کړې لارې يو قدم هم شاته نه شو. هغه داسې يو سوله غوښتونکی شخصيت و چې نن یې د نړۍ په ګوټ ګوټ کې خلک احترام ساتي او يو زيات شمېر پوهان د هغه د مبارزو د قدردانۍ په خاطر څېړنې کوي

د ایشین ایج په نوم په نوې ډېلي کې د خپرېدونکې ورځپاڼې سرمحرر انندسهای چې د افغانانو په اړه یې څېړنې کړې، ليکي چې خان عبدالغفارخان يوه ځانګړتيا درلوده او هغه دا چې په مقاومت يې باور لاره خو د عدم تشدد په مقاومت. د هغه پیغام دا و چې د دولتي دفتر په مخکې کېني، چارواکو ته ووایي، دا هغه څه دي چې خلک یې غواړي او ستاسو پالیسۍ سمې نه دي، لطفاً خپلې پالیسۍ اصلاح کړئ. که تاسو خپلې پالیسۍ بدلې نه کړئ، دی د لوږې اعتصاب کوي، همدلته کیني او نه ښوري. سهای ليکي:”څو ځلې خان عبدالغفارخان د استعماري پولیسو له خوا ووهل شو، خو ده ويل، تاسو ما وهلای شئ، خو د عدم تشدد پر مقاومت او زموږ پر شعار چې سوله ده، زموږ عقیده له موږ څخه نشئ اخیستلای.”

زوکړه او وقات يې:

عبدالغفار خان د بهرام خان زوی د فېبرورۍ په شپږمه، ۱۸۹۰ز کال کې، د اتمانزيو په ټبر، يوه سوله غوښتونکې پښتانه کورنۍ کې، په اوسني خبير پښتونخوا ايالت کې وزږېد او د جنورۍ په شلمه ۱۹۸۸ مېلادي کال کې ومړ.

پاچا خان څوګ دی؟

د عبدالغفار خان پلار بهرام خان په خپله سيمه کې د ځمکو څښتن خان او ملک وو. په هغه وخت کې د عبدالغفار خان لپاره د پلار او کورنۍ په شتو او مزو کې د راحت ژوند او هوساينې هر څه شته وو. خو عبدالغفار خان نرم بستر، سوړ او راحت خوب ونه کړ، د قوم او انسانيت په پار يې يو بله له ستونزو او کړونو ډکه لاره غوره او وټاکله.

د پاچا خان مبارزه:

عبدالغفار خان؛ د بريتانيوي راج او باج پر وړاندې د نه تاوترېخوالي مبارز او مشر، په جهالت او ناپوهۍ کې د پروت پښتون ولس لپاره د رڼا او زده کړو ښوونکی، د ظلم پر وړاندې غږ، خدايي خدمتګار، د محافظه کارۍ د کلتور پر وړاندې خنډ، د مذهب د ټېکه دارانو سر درد، د خپلواکۍ او يووالي نه ستړی کېدونکی سر لار او څاروان؛ پاچان خان شو.

پاچا خان کلي تر کلي، کور تر کور او تر دې چې، د ټولنې فرد ته يې ځان ورسولو؛ د نه تاوترېخوالی، د خپلواکۍ په پار مبازره، سوله – مينه، حوصله او وېښتيا يې ورته توصيه او لارښوونه وکړه.

وايي چې پا چاخان خپلو خلکو ته وويل، چې که چېرې له پوځ، پوليسو او زورواکو ويره لری، نو داسې وسله به درکړم، چې دوی به يې پر وړاندې مقاومت ونشي کړی؛ دا پيغمبري وسله ده، دا وسله د خدای له خدمتګارانو سره ده، دا وسله زغم، حوصله او عدالت دی.

پاچا خان اوږدې لارې په پښو وهلې، په ۱۹۱۵ کالنو کې يې د پښتونخوا ۵۰۰ کلي ولېدل چې بېده او ناخبره پرته دي، هر کلي ته لاړ ته د وېښتيا او مبارزې يې ورته وويل چې، پښتون وېښ شي، ځان او نړۍ جوړه کړي.

پاچا خان ناکامه سړی نه وو، پاچا خان په کم وخت کې پر ځان سل زره کسان راټول کړل، يون او خوځښت شو، د پاچا خان مبارزې مېوه ورکړه او رنګ يې راوړ. خو پاچاخان د خپلې مبارزې ميوه په لومړۍ ورځ، اونۍ، مياشت او کال کې نه ده تر لاسه کړې، پاچا خان وځورېدو، بندي شو، شنکجه شو، وګواښل شو او ستړی شو، خو ده ستړيا احساس نه کړه.

په ۱۹۳۰ کالنو کې، د بريانيوي راج پر وړاندې به مبارزه کې يې د پېښاور په قصه خوانۍ کې يې، کابو ۲۵۰ ملګري د بريتانيا د پوځ د مرميو ښکار شول، پاچا خان بندي شو، خو په عمل کې يې صبر، زغم، حوصله او نه تاوترېخوالی عملي کړ.

پاچا خان اوسني هند ته ورسېد، مهاتما ګاندي سره يې د يو فکر اړيکه ټېنګه شوه، هند ته يې د نه تاوترېخوالی غږ ورسوه. پاچا خان تر هغه له ګاندې سره وو چې په ۱۹۴۷ کې محمد علي جناح پاکستان را بېل کړ. د پاکستان او هند يو وجود او تجزيې، د پاچاخان مبارزه سړه نه کړه. د پاچا خان منزل، د نه تاوترېخوالي پر وسلې مبارزه او وېښتيا وه.

د پاچا خان ستړي ژوند او مبارزې؛ انسان، افغان او پښتون ته ډېر څه ور زده کړل، ډېر څه يې په لاس ورکړل او د ژوند ريښتنې مانا يې ورته وښودله.

د پاچا خان مبارزه که له ګاندې ډېره نه ده، نو کمه خو هېڅکله هم نه ده، خو ګاندي له مرګ وروسته بيا را ژوندی نه شو، چې خلکو ته ووايي، زما مبارزې وستايئ؛ او له ګاندي څخه ګاندېزم جوړ کړئ، بلکې وېښ ملت تر ې پاتې شو او ګاندي يې ګاندېزم کړ.

https://taand.net/?p=219510

#Pakistan - #PPP not to be part of any electoral coalition

Pakistan Peoples Party don’t want to be part of any coalition regarding elections as it had already alliance with the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM).
This was stated by PPP Central Punjab Acting President Rana Farooq Saeed in a press conference after chairing a meeting with the party delegations from Gujranwala, Sargodha and Rawalpindi at the PPP Central Punjab Secretariat here on Thursday.
He said the PPP would contest elections from every constituency, adding that the party position was good in the province and the PPP would form government in the province. He said the list of candidates and suggestions for election strategy had been sought from the office holders in 7 days.
Provincial party leaders including Shehzad Saeed Cheema, Tanveer Ashraf Kaira, Asif Bashir and others were also present.
https://dailytimes.com.pk/1053368/ppp-not-to-be-part-of-any-electoral-coalition/

Opinion: Pakistani foreign minister: ‘Democracy is the only way to take on terrorism’

By Lally Weymouth
Former Pakistani prime minister Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in 2007. Her son, Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, 34, is now Pakistan’s foreign minister and the leader of his mother’s party, the Pakistan People’s Party. This week he attended the World Economic Forum at Davos and took time out to speak with The Post’s Lally Weymouth. Excerpts:
Q: Are you worried that Washington is disengaging from the region?
A: It is true that President Biden never spoke with the previous prime minister, Imran Khan. We are hoping going forward for more U.S. engagement with our prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif.
Q: Didn’t President Biden make a bit of a mess of the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan?
A: I believe that whatever the situation is in Afghanistan, it is a reality that we all have to deal with. We need to engage aggressively with the interim government in Afghanistan.
Q: Doesn’t the terrorist group Lashkar-e-Taiba have bases all over Pakistan and Afghanistan? And don’t they get support from your intelligence service, the ISI?
A: There is a whole alphabet soup of terrorist groups. Pakistan and America’s interests vis-à-vis such terrorist groups are aligned. America has withdrawn from Afghanistan. Now we have to focus on the reality, which is that everyone in the region and around the world is concerned about the potential use of Afghan soil for terrorist activities.
Q: Terrorism is having a resurgence in your country. The Pakistani Taliban, the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, has made terrible threats against you and your prime minister recently.
A: You’re right, I have been threatened by name by the TTP. I get threats all the time. … Unfortunately, this is the reality of the world that we live in. There is clarity among the top military and political leadership in Pakistan, and I am confident that we will be able to overcome these challenges.
Q: How grave a danger is posed by the TTP?
A: They were involved in the most heinous terrorist attacks in my country, including the assassination of my mother, Benazir Bhutto, in 2007, the attack on Malala Yousafzai in 2012, and the terrorist attack on a school in Peshawar in 2014. They carried out a whole host of terrorist attacks. Pakistan has been proud of the fact that we were successful in taking on these terrorists in our territory, the TTP and others, and we managed to break the backbone of these groups. Unfortunately, the government that preceded ours conducted a policy of appeasement toward the Pakistani Taliban.
Q: You mean the government of former prime minister Imran Khan?
A: Yes, he gave them a place to hide. Not only did he release TTP prisoners who were in Pakistan’s custody, but Mr. Khan engaged in a dialogue with these forces. He has always been ideologically sympathetic to their point of view.But the new leadership in Pakistan, both political and military, has been absolutely clear. There will be no talks with terrorist organizations that don’t respect our laws and constitution. I am confident that if we can work with the Afghan interim government, which has influence over these groups, we will be successful in maintaining our security.
Q: Did Pakistan hope that the new Afghan government would act against the TTP once they came to power?
A: Our hope, and in fact their agreement, was that their soil would not be used for terrorism. We do hope to cooperate with them to deal with terrorists that are a concern to us. We are both victims of terrorism. I don’t believe that the Afghanistan government will be successful on their own against terrorism, and neither will we be successful on our own against terrorism. We have to work together.
Q: Pakistan-India relations are at an all-time low, right? You have called Prime Minister Narendra Modi “the butcher of Gujarat.” You were referring to his term as chief minister in that state during anti-Muslim riots in 2002.
A: Those remarks were in the context of the fact that the Indian foreign minister made some remarks about my country that were inaccurate. In my response, I reminded them about the Gujarat riots and the history that surrounds them. But having said that, we don’t want to focus on the past. We want to look to the future. It is in both our countries’ interests — countries that are both nuclear powers, countries that face incredible challenges as far as poverty and climate are concerned. Our peoples want to live in peace as peaceful neighbors.
Q: As you mentioned, your mother, Benazir Bhutto, was assassinated in a terrorist attack in 2007. Some people say that had she lived, Pakistan would be a different place.
A: Oh, I think absolutely. I think that not only would Pakistan be a different place, but our region would have gone in a different direction. She had a vision and a clarity that no one had at the time.
Q: She wanted to make Pakistan a more democratic country?
A: Absolutely. The entire purpose of the Pakistan People’s Party has been for Pakistan to be a democratic country. We believe that democracy is the only way to take on extremism and terrorism. She was the best answer to all the terrorists and all the extremists. She spoke with a clarity and a bravery that all the male politicians put together at the time could not.
Q: Where were you when she was assassinated?
A: I was a freshman at Oxford.
Q: It must have been hard for you to decide to go into politics in Pakistan.
A: My mother used to say that she didn’t choose this life, it chose her. I feel much the same way. Following my mother’s assassination, my party thought that it was important for me to take a ceremonial role leading the party to keep our party united. Mr. Khan was elected prime minister in 2018, and he conducted himself in a manner that undermined our democracy and constitution and everything that my party and my mother believed in. At that time, I started taking an active role in Pakistani politics. I was in the opposition against him and played a significant role in convincing our allies to bring about the vote of no confidence against him. We were ultimately successful in removing him from power. Now, I want to work with other political parties to strengthen democracy in Pakistan, address our problems on the international stage, address our economic issues, and work towards that unfulfilled mission that my mother had.
Q: Do you think you could become prime minister this year?
A: I would have to win an election first. Obviously, my party will be hoping that we win. My party has its own manifesto, and given the challenges that Pakistan faces, I believe that our manifesto speaks best to the country’s key problems, such as inflation and unemployment. However, I don’t believe that any one party will be able to solve all of Pakistan’s problems. If [our party wins the most votes], I will seek to form a government as prime minister and have a coalition.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2023/01/19/bhutto-zardari-pakistan-interview/